It is played primarily with the fingers or thumb, or with a pick. The four-string bass guitar is usually tuned the same as the double bass, which corresponds to pitches one octave lower than the four lowest-pitched strings of a guitar (typically E, A, D, and G). Since the mid-1950s, the bass guitar has largely replaced the double bass in popular music. It is a plucked string instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric or acoustic guitar, but with a longer neck and scale length, and typically four to six strings or courses. The bass guitar, electric bass or simply bass ( / b eɪ s/), is the lowest-pitched member of the guitar family. After that, it's all the same.Range of a standard tuned 4-string bass guitar (brackets: 5-string) Play the low F♯ with your second finger, play the G♯ with your fourth, and use the open A string. If you want to avoid that shift in the middle, you can have your first finger over the first fret the whole time. In this position, you can continue up the scale to a high B. Using your fourth finger for the C♯ lets you adjust your hand back one fret, so you can smoothly move up to play D♯ and E on the third string with your first and second fingers. On the third string, play B and C♯ using your first and fourth fingers. Alternatively, you can play G♯ with your fourth finger, followed by the open A string. Next, play F♯, G♯ and A on the fourth string using your first, third and fourth fingers. It is shown above in this fretboard diagram.įirst, play the open E string, the lowest note your bass can play. This is the lowest position in which you can play a complete E major scale, although it is actually second position in the hand positions of the major scale. Put your first finger over the second fret. Let's begin at the bottom of the fretboard.
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